What effects did the Catholic Church have on the world during the Research Paper

What effects did the Catholic perform have on the instauration during the renaissance - Research Paper ExampleThis is the extremity which is considered as ace of the most important periods during the history of modern Europe. Though the overall benefits of this were not uniformly spread over the whole Europe, however, it started a period which brought important changes that shaped the modern history of Europe. During this era, Christian religion likewise went through significant changes, and many new sects emerged during this period. This time is also considered as the period of reformations and change the world witnessed significant changes in the way Christianity evolved during this period. It was also during this era that mass publication of the Bible started to take step up due to the invention of a paper machine. Thus, during this era the religion went through drastic changes, and the impact of these changes was large not only upon Europe, but on the other parts of the w orld, too. The reformation process was considered so besotted that it almost split the Christianity. The overall influence of the Church during this era started to decline, and the societys values and of necessity were changed significantly. This era actually initiated a debate to re-evaluate and re-examine some of the old values and revive them in the society to make them more useful. Therefore, this paper will discuss the effects Catholic Church had on the world during the Renaissance period. Catholic Church and Renaissance The Renaissance was a period of transformation, and it was also during this period that the overall influence of the Catholic

Religion - Religious Violence Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Religion - ghostlike Violence - Research Paper ExampleBush against Muslim extremists (particularly in Afghanistan and Iraq), Islam has received a bashing from many Christian communities. For example in 2010, a Florida pastor attempted to burn copies of ledger as a sign of protest against the establish custodyt of an Islamic center near Ground Zero (Cave and Barnard). Meanwhile, early this year, U.S. attend to members in Afghanistan burned copies of the Muslim holy books which has led to the attack of at least six U.S. army personnel (Sieff). With the refusal of the United States to recall its forces in Islamic territories and the countless(prenominal) complaints against kind rights violation in Saudi Arabia, it is no longer a wonder why Islam is the first thing that comes to mind when one talks about religious violence. But history shows that religious violence is not isolated among Muslims, it can likewise happen among Christians. In this article, the author attempts to show that religious violence is mainly a Western concept. sooner of theology promoting the acts of aggression, violence done because of religion is a manifestation of a bigger issue that involves a power struggle and a misunderstanding among various world traditions. The idea that religion causes violence is paramount in the West. This view is best explained by Christopher Hitchens book God is Not Great How Religion Poisons Everything. In his work, Hitchens criticizes the major world traditions of Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Judaism, Confucianism and Hinduism because of the violence these religions promote. He says totalitarianism is like religion because it aims for perfection, hence even the doubter regimes of Stalin and Kim Jong-Il may be classified as a religious impulse. Of religion he says It is man-made. Even the men who made it cannot agree on what their prophets or redeemers or gurus actually said or did. Still less they can hope to tell us the meaning of later discoveri es and developments which wereeither obstructed by their religion or denounced by them. And yet -- the believers still claim to jazz Not just to sock, but to know everything. Not just know that god exists, and that he created and supervised the whole enterprise, but also to know what he demands of us. (Hitchens 10) Hitchens words are common among individuals rallying against fundamentalism and dogmatism in religion. He says that religion is violent, as proven by the violence found in the Bible (the crucifixion of Christ, the throwing of stones to punish an erring woman, etc.) and the Koran (war among the different tribes, etc.). Using this same logic, Hitchens claims that Martin Luther King Jr. was not a religious personality because he was non-violent. Religion poisons everything because it leads people to become irrational because it poses an absolute truth despite the reality that imperfect human beings interpreted such absolute truths. Hitchens claims were supported by another article from Psychology Today which says that noise between religions have little to do with the existence of God, but everything to do with claims of communication with Him, of whose holy books contain holy divine revelation (Niose). For both Christian Hitchens and David Niose, the affairs of man has contributed to the aggression between different cultures. The unreason that pervades religious debate hinder individuals from seeing the negative effects of their actions. Religious violence may be rooted with mans constant need to be affirmed, and perhaps also due to the fame and heap that comes with being correct. Having said that, we may now come to William T. Cavanaugh who says that

Which are the significant changes we can observe archaeologically Essay

Which are the significant changes we can observe archaeologically between the modern Bronze Age and the Iron Age and when would you place them in absolute chronological terms - bear witness Examplerich Schliemann excavated Mycenae, with Homer as his guide, uncovering traces of a powerful warrior societywith sites like Tiryns, Gla, and Orchomenos, adjoin by massive walls. Connecting these two civilizations was a series of tablets, written in so-called Linear B, which was translated by Michael Ventris in 1954. It is now clear that mainland Greeks occupied Cnossos, rebuilding it and residing there long enough to recreate the expectant palatial society. However, after(prenominal) the collapse of Minoa, Mycenaean power declined rapidly a short time after 1,200 b.c., a series of events occurred which have been hotly contested in Ancient Greek archaeology. What caused the collapse of this outstanding Bronze Age civilization? Some have suggested that it was a natural disaster, such as a volcanic eruption, or even a tidal wave. Others have suggested that invasions and military conquests brought an end to Mycenae. And yet some other proposal is that internal revolts destroyed societies too fragile to resist. Answering this question of what happened to Mycenae is essential to answering the large question of how we unalikeiate the Late Bronze Age from the archaeozoic Iron Age, or, what shall hereafter be called the gloomful Ages of Ancient Greece.An mental test of the passage of the Bronze Age will require a detailed examination of the vastly profound changes in Greek culture which occurred between 1,200 and 700 b.c. These changes concern a multitude of different aspects of such a culture, including political, religious, artistic, and philosophical changes brought on by the unknown disaster which occurred and launched Ancient Greece into dark times. It would in any case be instructive, in examining this transition, to look at the speed of recovery that is, the time it took for Ancient Greece to return to a state of political and cultural stability. In doing so, we will draw a connection between the Early and later portions of the Iron Age the birth of panhellenism. Nevertheless, it is the

Stress and Immunity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Stress and Immunity - Essay ExampleNumerous empirical findings in animals and world substantiate linkage between natural and psychological types of stress and immunological adjustments. Adjustments in the immune reply have been reported to go with bereavement, unemployment, coping with phobia, divorce, work-related stress, examinations, exercise, etc (Rice 2000). This essay discusses comprehensively the relationship between stress and immunity. The number 1 section gives an overview of such relationship the second presents a brief discussion of the cultural and social influences on stress and immunity the third focuses on the relationship between stress and schizophrenia, with a discussion of policy and practice implications and last sums up the entire discourse. Stress and Immunity The assumption that stress skunk subjoin the likelihood of acquiring physiological illnesses is not entirely unknown. Proofs that stress can bring about physical ailment started to build up in th e 1930s (Edworthy 2000). The barrier psychosomatic disease actual physical illnesses that were believed to be brought about, to a certain extent, by psychological reflections like stress-- was known far and wide. The common psychosomatic ailments were asthma, tension headaches, peptic ulcers, eczema, and high blood pressure (Rice 2000, 64). These illnesses were not considered as unreal physical diseases. The judgment of psychosomatic has usually been used wrongly to denote physical illnesses that are imagined, but that is a completely distinct set of symptoms (Rice 2000, 64). Instead, according to Lovallo (2005), psychosomatic illnesses were regarded as real untreated problems that were profoundly caused by stress. The term psychosomatic illness has slowly been neglected since the 1970s because studies have reported that stress can focus the development of a wide range of other illnesses previously assumed to be wholly caused by physiological factors. Hence, it has become eviden t that psychosomatic illnesses should not be given a specific classification since there is nothing unusual about them (Rice 2000). However, numerous findings show that experimentally stimulated stress can weaken immunity of animals. To be exact, stressors like restrictions, shock, congesting, and food limit weaken different features of immune responses in animal subjects (Steckler, Kalin, & Reul 2005). Apparently, according to Ayers and colleagues (2007), stress can also have an effect on the immune responses of animals in natural environments. Chronic diseases have a harmful effect on immune responses and stress makes the capabilities of individuals to dispense with these diseases much worse. Segerstrom and Miller (2004), in a comprehensive evaluation of three decades of empirical work on stress and immunity, report that constant stress can weaken humoral immune response which guard the body from bacteria and other extracellular pathogens, and cellular immune responses which de fend the body from viruses and other intracellular pathogens (as cited in Ayers, Baum, McManus 2007, 168). Moreover, according to Ayers and colleagues (2007), they conclude that the length of a stressful episode is a major aspect establishing its effect on immune responses. As stated by Steckler and colleagues (2005), lifelong stressors, like looking afterwards a gravely ailing loved one or long-term joblessness, are

Walt Disney Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Walt Disney - Assignment ExampleSteve Jobs who is blessed with an innovative brain is the co-founder of Apple Inc whereas, the Disney has already gained a good stature among its customers across the globe. Hence, Disneys repute and Jobs technical expertise together would serve up the Walt Disney to achieve infinite heights in market. It is known to everyone that Jobs relentless effort was the only factor that move Pixar and Apple sky-high. If he can bring his innovativeness to this new venture, he will uplift the staid attach to to a leading laboratory for media convergence (case study, p.269). The success of Jobs all ventures can be attributed to his thoughtful strategies and overlap differentiation. He believes that product/service quality is an essential element for business success. With the creative application of multimedia and computer animation, Jobs could knock out six blockbusters. Similarly, Jobs stance at Pixar while competing with Apple was appreciable. Jobs never fe ared rivals products instead, he deeply concentrated on improving the aesthetic appeal and quality of his products while pursuing his business. manifestly Jobs successfully experimented business ideas would contribute to the profitability of the Disney.

World History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

World History - Essay ExampleThe cause colonies and evolution countries in the twentieth century experienced unequal distribution of wealth and widespread poverty due to colonialism (Strayer, 2013). Accordingly, the developing countries started mining precious metals like diamonds that were sold to originator colonizers in return for imports. The developing countries had low levels of study and depended on manual labor consequently leading to high costs of production and low sidetrack in the economy. The former colonies and developing countries were faced by several ethnic based tensions and conflicts due to grapple for control of governmental power and natural resources like land and grazing fields that supported the economy (Strayer, 2013). Accordingly, several developing countries engaged in wars with each another(prenominal) due to poorly documented supranational borders that were demarcated by the colonial powers in order to ease the control of violent tribal groups (S trayer, 2013). Differences in experiences of the former colonies and developing countries in the twentieth century to the earlier bleak nations in the the Statess in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries After attainment of independence, experienced internal power conflicts among the several states since the federal government had the powers to set the commonplace policies and collect taxes across the country (Strayer, 2013). Accordingly, some states worried that centralization of power would lead to abuse of humankind rights and thus amendments to the US constitution was necessary in order to entrench the bill of rights (Strayer, 2013). The new nations in the Statess attained independence after revolutions that occurred in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The French revolution, Spanish and Portuguese revolutions direct to creation of independent countries in Latin America such as Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia and Argentina. However, internal divisions in Latin America marked the onset of creation of many of the new governments and countless revolts that prohibited Latin America from being united (Strayer, 2013). The new nations experienced political instability due to lack of constitutions and weak political systems that granted opportunity to rise of military leaders. Latin American new nations experienced social instability since the ruling elite and rebellions that led to mass murders and population transfers from native agricultural lands (Strayer, 2013). Central and North America experienced high growth in trade-networks and economic expansion of commercial agriculture due to availableness of indentured servitudes that came from countries like India and China (Strayer, 2013). Accordingly, new nations Americas saw growth in the size of militaries in the nineteenth century due to increased war tensions and military innovation by European countries. The encounter with other people and migration of the citizens led to diseases li ke smallpox, measles and influenza thus leading to death of thousands of citizens in those countries (Strayer, 2013). The new nations experienced religious revival and Great Awakening that spread across America due to coming of evangelicalism that believed new new birth in spreading the gospel. There was spread of various religious denominations such as Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians that countered the beliefs of Quakers and Congregationalists (Strayer, 2013). The former colonies experienced neo-colonialism that contributed to decline in autonomy and political viability of the existing independent states. The former colonizers desired to maintain their influence through providing economic assistance in return for development contracts and markets for goods thus contributing to cordial relations with the former

Accounting & Finance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Accounting & Finance - Research Paper Example uncertainty 2 The following is a list of the assets and liabilities of a firm at a particular date. Premises have by the firm 20,000 Money owed by the firm to its creditors 3,000 Stock owned by the firm 8,500 impart received by the firm from a bank 100The firms capital at that date isA. 25,400B. 25,600C. 31,400D. 31,600... Lists whole of the entries in its double-entry accounting records.Is a list of all of the balances brought down in its double-entry accounting records.Question 9If a sole traders capital at the beginning of a socio-economic class was 100,000 and his net profit for the socio-economic class was 20,000, his capital at the end of the year......Question 9 answersCannot be determined from the information given.was 80,000Was 100,000Was 120,000Question 10A balance sheet is.......Question 10 answersA ledger account, proving that the accounting records balance.A bid showing the market value of firm.A listing, in a particul ar format, of the balances brought down remaining in the double-entry accounts after the profit and loss account has been prepared.A statement showing the market value of assets and liabilites.Question 11 The following information relates to a sole trader. ingrained of all assets at 1 June 2,300Total of all liabilities at 1 June 2,500Net profit earned during June 1,000Drawings during June 700Capital introduced during June 5,000The sole traders capital at 30 June wasQuestion 11 answers5,1005,3005,5005,600Question 12The correct heading for the balance sheet of J. Burton at the end of December 2006 is Balance sheet of J. Burton........Question 12 answersfor the period ended 31 December 2006for the year ended 31 December 2006as at 31 December 2006as at 31 December 2005Question 13Which

Links between Taste, Consumption and Social Class Essay

Links between Taste, Consumption and Social Class - Essay ExampleIn fact, it is realize that the views and the preferences of people in a particular brotherly frame call on argon aligned with the trends that the media rush promoted at bottom the specific bea. It is in this context that the relationship between taste, usage and social class would be evaluated. In the literature, different approaches have been used for highlighting the interaction between taste, consumption and social class. The views of Bourdieu on this egression argon analytically presented in this paper. Emphasis is given on the perception of Bourdieu that taste and consumption are closely furbish upd to social class. The review of the literature referring to the specific subject reveals that taste and consumption are indispensable elements of human behaviour. Their relationship with social class can be strong no content the existing social and political conditions however, each one of these elements cannot be exist outside a consumption society, since it is only within such society that the consumption needs of individuals can be addressed. 2. Taste, consumption and social class in theory and practice 2.1 Bourdieu on taste, consumption and class In order to date the views of Bourdieu on key sociological objects, such as taste, consumption and class, it would be necessary to identify the methodology of his work. Bourdieu avoided using the views of a specific sociologist for explaining human behaviour. Rather, he used to employ common sociological rules. From this level of view, it would be a mistake to use the views of well-known sociologists, for instance Marx or Durkheim, in order to take the thoughts of Bourdieu on key sociological objects (Wright 2005, p.82). Moreover, Bourdieu preferred to combine theory and research. In other words, it was necessary for his views to be tested in real conditions. In this way, the effects of the views of Bourdieu on society and human behaviour have been checked as of their relevance to real life. At the next level, the views of Bourdieu are checked using soft and quantitative data this type of research methodology increases the credibility of the assumptions produced, highlighting the appropriateness of these views for the explanation of free-and-easy social phenomena. The above issues are quite important in order to explain the methodology of work in this paper the views of Bourdieu on social class, taste and consumption are presented and evaluated, as of their relationship to many another(prenominal) aspects of social life. At the next level, these views are tested as of their relevance to current social conditions. Examples are used for indicating the value of the theories of Bourdieu in practice, with reference especially to the social trends that characterize the modern societies. At a first level, reference should be made to the views of Bourdieu on social class. Then, its relationship with taste and consumption , as confirm through the views of Bourdieu, can be understood. In opposition with other theorists who studied the specific issue, Bourdieu avoided making a clear distinction between classes in society (Wright 2005, p.85). This practice is explained as follows Bourdieu did not want to relate his theory with politics, a risk which would be clear if the differentiation among classes would be used as the arse of the theory of Bourdieu. Moreover,

Wage Gap Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

hire Gap - Assignment ExampleFrom this study it is clear that the rate of uninfectedn women and Hispanic women with some college direction was similar at 18%. In associate vocational training, associate academic, masters and bachelors, the white women had a considerably higher rate compared to the other groups of women and more so the Hispanic women. All the groups of women had about a similar number of women undertaking professional degree and a doctorate at 1% each. lily-white women had potential experience compared to black women, but at a higher rate than the Hispanic women. The white women percentage in rural areas was higher than those in the other groups of women. The white women had higher calendar weekly lolly than the black women.This paper highlights thatthe weekly occupy gap between the white women and black women is $ 85 per week compared to $ 200.8 difference between the white women and Hispanics. The decomposition analysis helps explain to what extend the wage d ifference fucking be explained by cited variables. From the earnings regression, we observe that High school dropout rate affects earnings per group of women, followed by high school graduation rates, having a doctorate and professional degree also caused the difference in the wage rate per group of women. The rate of part time employment also affected the wage earnings in the different groups of women.In conclusion, it may be noted that some difference between the white womens earnings and earnings for the other groups of women could not be explained by citing the variables.

Foreign Trade and Exchange - International Business Essay

Foreign Trade and Exchange - International Business - Essay ExampleThe international irrelevant trade and exchange has developed to constitute free trade policies, guided by reduction of tariffs and quotas in trade and exchange transactions (Justin 425). In other words, the contribution and evolution of the concepts of Mercantilism, Adam Smith, and Ricardo among others have shaped international business today. apple, Inc. is primary competitive firm globally. It enjoys an absolute advantage in creating product part and pricing policies that capture the interests of the market in both domestic and global contexts.This follows the idea that Apple manufactures its products at a competitive low production cost relative to rival firms in the industry. Apples comparative advantage emanates from its collaboration with other firms like Google in offering its products and services. In other words, Apple understands that it cannot be self-sufficient in business, thus collaborating with oth er firms in business terms. Comparative advantage in this regard is more important due to the complementarity it provides, through trade and exchange as opposed to world at an advantage that is based on operational costs off trade and exchange in the market (Justin

Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 27

Research - Essay ExampleThis data is utilized to explore the animated correlation between variables of interests and unhealthinesss. In other words, cross-sectional methodology presents an image of the occurrence of a disease in a population in any time interval. This research technique is preferable in the assessment of diseases that pose as a burden to the population. The information gathered by this technique leave assist in the allocation of resources related to health and planning.It entails the study of purely descriptive information. It is utilized in the assessment of occurrence and distribution of a given disease in a specified population. For example, schools randomly sampled across New York can be utilized to assess the prevalence or the burden of yellow(a) Fever among 12-17 years old.Analytically, the study data may also be utilized to investigate the dealings between an alleged risk factor and an outcome of health. Nevertheless, this type is limited in the drawing of effectual conclusion regarding possible casualty or association since the presence of outcomes and risk factor are stubborn simultaneously (Blade, 2001). This makes it hard to evaluate which of the exposure or disease came first. Therefore, it requires a combination of more than angiotensin converting enzyme methodology for the technique to be rigorous. instruction collection regarding the risk factor is retrospective, hence likelihood of biasness.Information collected regarding outcomes exposure and disease is not reliable in drawing conclusion in persona to the health status of the sample population. Simultaneous evaluation outcomes and risk factor pose the risk of biasness of the results obtained in the analysis (Pine, 1997). Therefore, it will be difficult to trust that the data obtained is of desired accuracy and precision.Another stoppage of the technique lies in the fact that, the mystifying factors in most cases will not be as well as distributed amongst the variou s sets of interest in the research. The inequality causes

Private Vs. Public School Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Private Vs. national School Education - Essay ExampleBut the fees of the sequestered schools argon generally very high, and not all p arnts can afford them. Public schools provide surrender education. they be equally focused and dedicated to the education of children like those in private schools.Private schools are found to be more expensive than public schools. The closely significant concern is the tuition fees. Public schools do not charge tuition. Instead, they are funded through federal, present or local taxes (Private vs. public schools whats the difference?, 2009). But private schools are funded by tuition, fundraising, donations and other private grants.Public schools are discomfit to various state and federal regulations that allow them to provide education to all children including those with special needs. Private schools are not obligated to accept all students.When it comes to educating children in accordance with the learning advancements, curriculum is consider ed to be the most significant concern of the school authorities as well as the government policies (Kennedy, 2009). There are evident differences between private and public schools in the context of curriculum design for students. Public schools passing play a generalized curriculum designed for all students, which includes all the essential subjects (math, English, science, etc.) as well as physical education. The curriculum is mandated by the state government, and learning ability of children is measured by various state standardized tests. In other words, curriculum design in public schools is somewhat definite as regulated by the state. Whereas private schools allow a considerable amount of flexibility while aim the curriculum. For instance, they can develop various specialized programs determined by the requirements of the students. Students are evaluated by standardized tests mediocre like those in the public schools, but private schools can develop their own curriculum and appraisal systems.Special

Alcatraz Prison Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Alcatraz Prison - Research Paper ExampleIn the current context, National Park gain operates Alcatraz as a historic site, lying within the domain of Golden Gate National deflection Area (Wellman, 2008). Hence, Alcatraz is open to all tourists interested in visiting an exploring this historic landmark. Tourists can board a ferry from San Francisco to reach Alcatraz. It is non without a reason that Alcatraz prison has often featured in a range of cultural expressions like Hollywood movies, literature, TV programs, games and comics (Oliver, 1998). In a broader perspective, Alcatraz prison commands significant historical and cultural significance. Thus, it will be quiet interesting to delve on varied aspects of Alcatraz prison. The Name It was in the year 1775 that the Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala passed the Golden Gate bay area in the ship San Carlos (Wellman, 2008). On coming across the island under consideration, Juan named it Isla de Las Alcatraces or The Island of the Peli cans (Wellman, 2008). Ironically, going by the history of Alcatraz, pelicans are the last intimacy one conjures up while thinking about this prison. Juan named it so after being inspired by the large Pelican population residing in the area (Wellman, 2008). With the passage of time, the original name of this island got Americanized to be Alcatraz. As massive as the Spanish held sway in this area, they did not use this island for any civil or army purposes, because of it being barren and inhospitable (Wellman, 2008). Military Base It was sometime in 1827 that the US phalanx identify Alcatraz as a potential military base, considering its strategic location on the West Coast (Stuller, 1999). later on a series of geographical and topographic surveys, the US military started constructing a fortress and a radio beacon at Alcatraz in 1853 (Stuller, 1999). In 1840, with the onset of Gold Rush, people from all around the world started move the West Coast to try their luck at finding go ld. Thus, it became evident to the United States government that it call for to seriously protect its land and mineral wealth from the coveting foreign powers and populations. It was with much hard work and cranch that Alcatraz, garrisoned with impressive artillery and firepower, began to be recognized as an icon of the American military power (Stuller, 1999). Though, Alcatraz neer saw real action throughout its existence as a military base, its stature as an intimidating army base continued to stay for many years (Stuller, 1999). With the coming into vogue of the unexampled weaponry, the military significance of Alcatraz gradually dwindled over time. Military Prison Later on the American military came to the conclusion that the island could serve as an excellent military prison, courtesy its disheartening isolation, and the unfriendly freezing waters surrounding the island, home to some of the most insurmountable water currents. In 1861, the army incarcerated several urbane W ar prisoners at Alcatraz (Wellman, 2008). The prisoner population at Alcatraz except augmented during the 1898 Spanish-American war (Wellman, 2008). The 1906 San Francisco earthquake further added to the Alcatraz prison population, as a large number of Civil War prisoners were transferred there for safe undertaking (Wellman, 2008). The framework and structure of the Alcatraz prison was further expanded by the US military in 1912 (Wellman, 2008). This was not without a reason. By 1920, this prison was already running to its full capacity (Wellman, 2008). Again,

Qualitative Research Designs Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

qualitative Research Designs - Article ExampleThe research design, furthermore, the research methodology utilizes the aspect of phenomenology to describe and examine situations as they consciously happen or experienced (Ekstedt, 2005).The research design is an appropriate design for chooseing the expression on the Lived Experiences of the Time Preceding Burnout. This is because the research design enables the reader to examine situations and develop the relevant experiences from the culture according to the experiences of the participants. Consequently, this enables the researcher to develop logical elucidation and the possible solutions to the experience of burnout. The use of phenomenology allows for studying the enlarge of the study thus bringing the actual experiences of the study (Ekstedt, 2005).The other research design method, which could be utilize by researches for this article could be grounded theory historical research design. This research methodology utilizes the u se of data in order to examine experiences and provide viable solutions to the phenomenon on the study. The grounded theory research depends on exhibition of data on the phenomenon to be studied and enables the researcher to vitally analyze an experience, become part of the study and solution. The ground theory research allows the researcher to develop and collect sustainable data to provide solutions to situations inside the social sphere (Ekstedt, 2005)Ekstedt, M., & Fagerberg, I. (2005). Lived experiences of the time preceding burnout. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 49(1), 5967. Retrieved from

The End of the Vietnam War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The overthrow of the Vietnam War - Essay ExampleNixon declared in 1969 that he would prolong the American involvement in the Vietnam War, in order to conclude the conflict and acquire stillness with honor for the United States and for its partner, South Vietnam (U.S. department of State, no date). Nixon defined his policy as Vietnamization, where the South Vietnamese aimed to succeed greater combat functions, as Americans slowly withdrew from Vietnam (Simon, 2002). Vietnamization needed time, however, and to buy time, Nixon convinced the American public that the war had to be extended to attain peace. His popular vote margin in the 1968 election was razor thin, but to his advantage, the Democratic coalition was devastated in 1968 and political opportunities abounded (Simon, 2002). The administration maximized these opportunities through a politics of polarization, where they tapped the silent majority, while trying to isolate opponents and reason them as different forms of extre mists (Simon, 2002). This included defining the efforts of the anti-war movement in negative ways and maligning the media, whose role in influencing the support for the war had increased. America prolonged the war through bombing North Vietnam after failed negotiations efforts. communist North Vietnams leaders believed that they had time enough to delay the negotiations, which they did. In March 1972, they tried to sidestep negotiations wholly with a full-scale incursion of the South (U.S. discussion section of State, no date). The United States called it as the Easter offensive and the North Vietnamese seemed to win. By late summer, nonetheless, Nixons used American argumentation power to dent the offensive. In response to this air power, the North Vietnamese started to negotiate once more (U.S. Department of State, no date). In archeozoic October, American and North Vietnamese representatives had a meeting in Paris. By October 11, they generated a peace placement. The key c omponents included a armistice in place 24 hours after signing the agreement U.S. forces and all unusual troops would pull out from South Vietnam no later than 60 long time after signing the agreement and American prisoners would be released concurrently with the pulling out of American and foreign forces. On October 22, South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu stopped the talks. He did not support the cease-fire agreement, because it left thousands of North Vietnamese soldiers in South Vietnam, who could strategically continue the war, as the Americans departed (U.S. Department of State, no date). To get Thieus support, the Americans restarted negotiations with the North Vietnamese. The North Vietnamese got offended and negotiated other issues too and by December, the talks caved in. The War Raged On Nixon argued that with failed diplomacy, only force can be used to force capital of Vietnam to negotiate with the United States. The President instructed his military commanders to mine Haiphong Harbor and to begin a nonstop air campaign in the Hanoi-Haiphong region. On December 26, the North Vietnamese decided to renegotiate with the U.S. on early January. On January 1973, the Americans and North Vietnamese reached a settlement and all parties signed the final agreement in Paris on January 27. America, however, was the only one who

Success Story of David Robert Joseph Beckham Essay

Success Story of David Robert Joseph Beckham - Essay ExampleSuccess Story of David Robert Joseph Beckham Most of the famous supremacy stories seems to deplete their respective head-start from a failure. When it comes to understanding and assessing the success story of David Beckham, one can begin with the hardships he underwent during his initial years as a football player. It has been written by a number of writers who have witnessed or inter imagineed Beckham that his coach or football teachers remain a reason behind Beckhams increase effort towards football. It was very difficult for him to get his positions in the football team because a common view was observed in the 1990s that players need to have a typical physique i.e. the players have to be tall and have toned muscles etc. Despite such a stereotype, Beckham worked hard to get the develop as a football player. It was his determination and effort that he was able to play in a team of fewer than 15 years of age in 1990s. La ter on, he played football for a couple of other football clubs. The major clubs where Beckham has served most of the years of his football career include Read Madrid, Manchester United, Galaxy etc (Reavis). In the present times, David Beckham has been able to gain a lot of fame that he stop up being the legacy for most of the clubs. Let alone in Manchester United, he has held the captaincy for rough fifty-nine times. In addition, he is known as Beckham for his face value has increased up to $1bn (Cujo). Cijo, Mark. You mark Reinventing Your Personal Identity As a Successful Brand.

Analyzing the Similarities between “Hymn to the Aton” and “Psalm 104” Essay Example for Free

Analyzing the Similarities between Hymn to the Aton and psalm 104 EssayThe touch that two different full treatment of art written by authors of different countries, different backgrounds, living eight-spot one C years apart and centering on religionmore specifically their portrayal of deity and how he is like the sunbeing similar would be deemed as impossible or non likely by many. However, the poems Hymn to the Aton by Akhenaton and Psalm 104 by David atomic number 18 examples of this rattling occurrence. Some scholars assert that either the latter was copied from the former or that these two works are the result of a heathen split, due to the vast difference of similar elements and subject matter that the poems share. the poems were fostered within, their similarities in content, and that the poems could not ache been creative coincidence.The benefits in soul that these works have around connection, whether by plagiarism or cultural dissect, renders scholars with more knowledge virtually the serviceman we live in, jockstraps to decipher some of the myths and mysteries of separate cultures with similarities and shows the public all cultures may not be as different from each other as we think, helps to show that propaganda has been used since the earliest of times, and that if societies do not document their findings or creations people will eventually circle back and rediscover them.Collectively, if applied to the innovational world, these benefits will advances in many fields of academia and help participation at large to rifle more critical thinkers and problem solvers. Based on your body paragraphs, I have simplified your thesis function to the following The three clearest similarities of the two poems include their similar discussion of the power of the sun or the notion of the sun as a sign for the power of God, the similarities of the daily activities of the two cultures and their link to their God, and the emphasis of monothei sm. Now, provide one or two sentences that explain what current societal issue can be heady or lessened through the realization of the similarity of these two poems.The contrast between Hymn to the Aton and Psalm 104 are numerous. Hymn was written by Pharaoh Amenhotep IV around 1300 B.C.E. in order to help fend for his efforts to convert all of Egypt to monotheism and worship of the Sun, which called Aton. First, it is uncanny the manner in which both poets use the sun as a point of reference for their God. In Hymn to the Aton Akhenaton proclaims the actual Sun as god. Thou living Aton the informant of lifeCreator of seed in women, Thou who illuminates fluid into man, Who maintainest the son in the womb of this mother.. In the psalm, King David writes how God created the sun to reflect His greatness. Provide a quote from Psalm 104 that shows David discussing the sun. LORD my God, you are in truth great you are clothe with splendor and majesty But at your rebuke the waters fled, at the sound of your thunder they took flight.King Davids poem was written rough eight hundred years after the hymn and David does not mention much about himself, instead he praises the Lord. I will sing to the LORD all my life I will sing praise to my God as long as I live. Based on the time and purpose of these poems, they could not have been coincidence, that the poems are similar, there had to have been a purposeful connection between them. While there are slim variations of how the sun is used, in both poems the writers explain how the sun meets the needs of the people and how that act is a symbol of the greatness and goodness of God. Understanding this connection helps us to discover more and develop our perception about the world around us. How so? Explain how it can benefit one group of people to be able to pick up similarities with other group of people with whom they have historically seen no connection.Next, both poems hear almost identical daily activities in the ex act order throughout the works. Provide quotes from both poems. Many of these similarities have the appearance _or_ semblance to be paraphrased and suggest that these writing come from the same source like two eye watchman accounts of the same crime. After understanding the differences in the authors cultures, religions, and time periods these similarities support the claim that the works are connected either by plagiarism or cultural split. This helps readers to realize that many cultures may not be as different from one another as people often think. Yes, and how can this realization help our culture or society? What societal issue or problem can be puzzle out or lessened with this realization?Based upon detailed examination of the similarities of the poems, many scholars assert that the shared elements, particularly the support of monotheism, are not by coincidence. Provide a quote supporting monotheism from both poems. Some researchers suggest that Hebrews fleeing from Egypt forwards the time of Moses, some of them wondered into temples where the hymn was written, and has the walked along the hymn was one songs they sang and it was carried throughout the generations, but not that the psalm is not a plagiarism of the hymn, this only leaves the notion that there was a cultural split. We are not sure at this point how the works are linked, While scholars disagree on which group influenced the other into embracing monotheism, it is clear that a cultural exchange occurred between the two groups.Thus, this realization of the similarity is another example for scientists and anthropologists showing that cultures have always transfer ideas. This exchange of ideas becomes even more interesting when we realize that the Jews were enslaved by the Egyptians. but it could definitely give more light and support to how scientist and anthropologist other academic researchers and install strides in their fields, help us to understand how cultures are linked across the board. Explain how discovering that these two ancient cultures exchanged ideas can provide a blueprint or intensity for current cultures and how that blueprint or inspiration can help those cultures solve or lessen a current societal issue.After compact analysis s of these two poems it is clear that one is either copied from the other or that there was some mutual exchange of cultural ideas at some point in history. Using the two poems to realize this occurrence helps historians and scientists to make deductions about connections to other cultures, allowing more people to better understand the surrounding world. Yes, now explain how society can improve if more people are able to understand and connect to the surrounding world or the people surrounding them

Of Morality and Spirituality Essay Example for Free

Of Morality and Spirituality EssayThe virtuous sacred Philippines started from a dream, and now that it continues to progress it quarter be integrity good evidence that as long as some integrity believes in an idea, it can be possible. As long as its manoeuvre is for the goodness of the citizens, it can be a reality. This concept does not want to create a public of perfection solely rather a population of morality and spirituality. That world is where we can clearly distract the right ones from the bad. It is where we can not only think about ourselves but also the community, the government, and the nation.This dream can all be possible if we just go and believe that the land where we stand can be a better habitat of mankind. From Genesis 127, God created mankind in His own image. This versify proves that each of us is spiritual at heart. We just have to go and find the path finished our hearts. We are created in His likeness which gives us the realization that all livi ng things have something good in the inside. If we believe, make something to make this work, the moral sacred Philippines will make sense. A. WRITING AS A favorable exemplify The event connects with how writing can be a social act.In the said event, one does not only think about himself but also for the multitude around him. As for writing, a writer does not only write for him or for him to understand but also for his guideers and audience. You write alone, but you always write for others. Readers matter. Once a writer sets his or her thoughts to any medium, whether paper, blog, status update, there is the potential for audience interaction. Ideas and creativity are created outside ourselves. Writers can never be more creative without the experiences and thoughts the people have. They continue to interact with people. Writing is a social act.Writers choose to see the beauty and brilliance of the world around them. Writing is nothing without the world and mind that surrounds th em. B. WRITING AS A MORAL ACT Morality and spirituality is what the event focuses on. As for writing, writers do not only write everything that flows from their thinking, he must be watchful. Something that anyone who writes words of any kind would do well to remember. Words have their moral consequences. The province is particularly great for writers who deal with spiritual issues. Every word they write leaves its mark upon their soul and upon the souls of those who read their work.Their words whitethorn become sacraments, visible signs of an invisible grace, or they may turn to poison and ashes. It may signify the abyss or nothing at all. Writers must strive against mediocrity in ones work, aiming always higher for lucidity of thought and beauty of expression with still being careful with the words they use. Every piece they make has an effect in this world. They are part of our moral parley as a society. They weigh in. The creation of literature worthy not only its high aest hetic calling but of his stature as a creature created in the image and likeness of God.

Globalism and increased Essay Example for Free

Globalism and increased tasteWith the current trends that prevails within societies, globalism and increased connectedness has brought about considerable advantages for people to move and transfer from geniusness destination and culture to an some other. The patterns thusly of ethnoscapes transcend to frame give means for analyzing the role of individuals in the enculturation process. Seeing this, such dynamics then becomes crucial as it shapes the dynamics of the social realm by tapping into social networks, connections, and brings about a new definition and meaning on how people perceive cosmos and the physical boundaries that bind people together. Applying the principle of ethnoscape in my artwork, it can be argued that it seeks to complement the themes provided by the term. In particular, the two females in the picture demonstrate the connections and scope of how the process can be utilise in the way people view the world today and its associated realities (Nowakoski, p. 1). The two females then justify the existing perspectives of how one can now transcend over parking area boundaries and become vital instruments in the development of an ethnoscape.To better understand this transition, it is first important to look at the muliebrity in the background and determine her relevancy of how the term ethnoscape is applied. Here, it can be argued that the symbolism of the fair sex facing backwards and in fetal typeset exemplifies the relative constraint felt by people to move. There are specific boundaries that bind the woman to exhibit herself and become a vibrant individual in her own right.This analogy can then be related to the trends of the past, where common ideas of nation and government are dictated by the sovereignty and geographical proximities and boundaries of a given shore. Here, the meaning of location and place denotes not where the people are but alternatively the particular standards and norms that derive the place as is (Nowako ski, p. 1). These constraints in meaning then emanate in the woman as she herself feels enclosed with what she has. In addition, she has a fixed boundary that is mandated by the location she is in.On the other hand, the foreground picture of the naked woman demonstrates the liberation from the traditional meanings of place and territory. Here, she portrays the idea of todays ethnoscape where one is liberal and free to choose wherever she wished to go. In a way, this creates appropriate features as it allows the reflection of what she really wants. These in turn are not limited to the idea that she can only create networks via the use and application of place but rather transcend over territories and debunking the meaning and arrest that place-based networks have over individuals (Nowakoski, p.1). Overall, the artwork is a depiction of a womans transcendence from the common boundaries dictated by location to a more connected and opens means to create networks and affiliations. Here , the idea of ethnoscape becomes applied as it showcases the ability of the woman to recognize her abilities and not limiting her roots to mainly the geographical and land boundaries that bind people together. Work Cited Nowakoski, Pete. Transnationalism and Globalism. 1996 accessed 9 August 2010 from, http//english. emory. edu/Bahri/transnationalism. html

Strategies to become successful adult learners Essay Example for Free

Strategies to become successful prominent students EssayWeve spent more than two decades of our life in a classroom, learning the basics ofmathematics, science, row and the arts. Now we are mature, responsible heavy(a)s. But somewhere along the way, someaffair goes wrong. We get fired, we lose our job, and we arent able to appropriate for our family. What are we to do now?Most if not all adult learners partake in adult courses seeking out new things to learn in order to cope with specific life changing events such as getting married, getting a job, being fired, or losing a loved one. They are attracted to new information that is usually related to the events in their personal life, and because they know they can use it in their own jobs or inte waits. (Zemke, 1984)Considering these then draw and quarters becoming successful learners as easy as 1-2-3.First thing you have to remember is that you are learning as a means to an final stage, not as the end itself. There is a finish line waiting for you at the end of the really long, sometimes punishing road. Motivate yourself to learn new things.A good source of motivation is active participation. Dialogue amidst student to teacher and student to peersis crucial in a good classroom environment, so make practical use of it. (Lieb, 1991)My final tip in becoming a successful adult learner is to enjoy every second of it. Dont stress yourself if you havent grasped the topic yet. deform again. We only spend more than two decades of our lives in a school classroom we spend the rest in a much more competitive world the classroom of life.ReferencesLieb, R. (1991). Principles of Adult Learning. VISION. Retrieved on February 1, 2008 from http//honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/committees/FacDevCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-2.htmZemke, R. and Zemke, S. (1984). 30 Things we know for sure about Adult Learning. Innovation Abstracts Vol. VI, No. 8. Retrieved on February 1, 2008 from http//honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/comm ittees/FacDevCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-3.htm

Group Motivation Inventory Essay Example for Free

Group Motivation Inventory EssayMajority of us humans get up from bed in the morning, set out for tutor or our ponder and practically do our daily routines in a way that is unique to us. We interact to our environment and the plenty around us without fully understanding why we be doing our routine why we go to school or do great in our job or ar amused from a ill-tempered activity. N mavintheless we all know that there is some matter that motivates us for doing this. Motivation refers to the things either internal or impertinent to a person from which makes him enthusiastic and persistent on pursuing a particular course of follow up (Daft, 526).Studying motivation makes us understand what makes us people initiate a true action, and what influences our infusion of actions. by and by I took the motivation rating tryout, I have a moderate level of congregation motivation. This means that I am not fully committed to my classify but also not completely disregarding how my convention will perform. After taking the exam, I realized that there are factors that affect a persons motivation on a assembly.Some of these factors are 1) establishment of the group 2) commitment and dedication of opposite members 3) chemistry within the group 4) appreciation of the group and 5) from distributively superstar members contribution for the groups success. Upon taking the exam, I became aware that the factor that loosely affects my motivation in a group is a members commitment and dedication to the group. This is mayhap because I have the habit of giving my best on anything that I am doing. Having this attitude makes me equalize what my contributions to the an opposite(prenominal) members of my group.If I think that they are not as dedicated as me, my motivation becomes lower. custody of the group is the next factor that affects my motivation. In my opinion, only a martyr would run short on a group that does not value what he is doing. When it comes t o the root word of my group, the only problem is that some of the members of the group are so shy to even out tell their names. I have encountered this kind of members. They usually want to work on their own. The only thing a leader should do is give him/her what she will do and that is all. The composition of the group is essential to another factor, chemistry.The interaction within a group is also important when considering ones motivation. Working with group whose chemistry is salutary usually leads to achieving the groups goal. Contribution of other members to the group also affects my motivation. If all of the members participate well and contribute what they should give makes me want to also do my part well. On the other hand, if some members do not actually help with the achievement of our groups goals, the other members, including myself, would have to exert more effort. Thus, we have to be more motivated.The motivation exam made me realize that I am moderately motivated when I am involved in a group. Unlike before, I think I can also measure the dedication of the other group members. With this, I am able to compare my level of motivation with the other members of the group. Only a little bit has really changed. I still do my part wholeheartedly. I try to cite all of the scheduled group meetings and do my best to help the group finish its goals. The only thing that changed is on how I interact with them. Usually before taking the exam, I only ask something to the group if I am having trouble understanding what I should do.I do not want a conversation other than the problems that the group is dealing with. Now, I talk to my other co-members about anything under the sun to set ahead improve our chemistry. With each members trust and friendliness, I became a lot motivated. After taking this exam and analyzing my results, there are some things that I would change in order to advance improve my participation and motivation in other future groups. Fi rst, I will improve my interaction to my future co-members. The chemistry becomes the spark of a good group relationship.If group members interact to each other with respect and friendliness, everyone will help on each. Thus, group goals will be done in a smooth way. In the future, I will also motivate my co-members. I will talk to them if I think they are not participating well in the group and encourage them that we are a team and we have to work together to be successful. There are some theories or approaches to further improve motivation within an organization. hotshot particular theory is the Expectancy Theory associated to the works of master copy Vroom with a number of contributions from other scholars.The Expectancy theory implies that the degree of motivation of a certain individual is associated on his expectations on their capability to perform a particular task and the desired awards he will receive. Expectancy theory focuses on the thinking process present to an indiv idual to gain rewards, not on recognizing what his involve are (Daft, 536). With this theory, I think that sharing my expectations to my co-members will further improve each of our motivations, thus improving the performance of the group. The factor that mostly affects my motivations, based on the results, is the commitment of the other group members.If other members do not do their part, my motivation decreases. I am not comfortable works with a group who is not as committed as me. In order to avoid this, coming upon is withdrawed. Other member should be confronted regarding their attitude and their respective responsibilities to the group. In a sense, before the group does anything, rules should be made clear. Content Theories can also be used to improve motivation within an organization. One of these Content theories is the famous Hierarchy of Needs theory by Abraham Maslow.The theory suggests that there are basketball team classes of inescapably that motivate a person exist ing in a hierarchical form. Maslow argues that needs with low-ranks should be the priority. These needs (from lowest to highest rank) are as follows 1) Physiological needs the most basic physical needs of humans 2) Safety needs the need for a protected and harmless physical and emotional context of use 3) Belongingness needs the desire to be in a particular group with their trust 4) Esteem needs the need for appreciation and recognition within a group or organization 5) Self-actualization needs the need of self-fulfillment (Daft, 529-530).The suitable incentive for the group would be from the categories of belongingness and esteem needs. To improve motivation within the group, one should acknowledge each member for what he had done for the group. Appreciation should also be given to them even though their work is not that excellent. At least they have given their best. For every work that a member accomplishes, the other members should at least try to thank him/her. A simple l ine of good job will make a person exert more efforts and be more motivated. adduce Daft, Richard. 2005. Management 5th Ed. New York MacMillan Publishing Company.

Inspiration and Inerrancy Essay Example for Free

Inspiration and Inerrancy EssayLiving in a Fallen world, volume tend to search for answers to lifes questions in places they should non be looking. This causes them to belittle the actual first of answers immortal has provided for us, the Bible. I find it hard to excuse Gods authority to an unbelieving individualist talk less of the Bibles authority. If a person doesnt believe the watchword, it can be a task to convince them that it has any authority. It is easy to explain the authority of the government or police, because these atomic number 18 authorities they are subject to and they can see, merely when to comes to the authority of God and the bible, it is a different perspective. God has given us the Bible as a gift of love for us His children to follow until He comes back. It is the heaven-sent virtue to all of humanity. The Bible is Gods revelation in written system to man. That is where the authority of the Bible comes from, the divine revelation of God Himself . biblical inspiration is the doctrine in Christian theology concerned with the divine origin of the bible and what it teaches.Compared to the modern definition of inspiration, which is the process of being mentally stimulated to do or feel something especially to do something creative, biblical inspiration is God breathed, divine influence of the Holy spirit. God revealed Himself to selected people whom he had inspired to write the books of the Bible. In 2 rooster 121 the bible says for prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, thou humans spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit. Inerrancy states that the Bibles word is accurate, authoritative and free of erroneousness. There are four separate arguments for validating that the Bible is error free Slippery Slope, Epistemological, Historical and Biblical. The slippery Slope Argument is the least important of the four. One of the foundational principles that is a slipping slope is confession of sins. Many scholars give argued whether we need to repent of our sins even after weve been saved. call for more Inspirational Essay About LifeNew teaching state that we do not need to repent of our sins once we are saved. This is diabolical to what the bible says in 1 John 19 that if we confess our sin, he is faithful and just and He will forgive us of our sins and rectify us from all unrighteousness. The Epistemological Argument says that we shouldnt trust that the whole bible is error free, that we cannot make distinguishn what parts are accurate and what parts arent. Some who deny inerrancy say that the presence of errors does not mingy we cannot trust it, because we trust our teachers in school even though we know that they are not double-dyed(a) and theta the make mistakes. The Historical Argument suggests that there is a long lasting organization from Christian forefathers who believed in the Bibles inerrancy. Princeton theologians made up the Bibles inerrancy in the 19th century and Feinburg disproved the notion. Lastly, the Biblical Argument, which is the strongest of the four, simply states that we can trust the Scriptures simple because the scripture tell us to.In Titus 12, the bible says that God does not lie. In Isaiah 611, Isaiah wrote Gods plan for redeeming man downstairs the Inspiration of God and in Luke 418, Jesus who had been inspired by the same spirit as His Father quoted the same plan as His Father. With over a millennium between the time of Isaiah and Jesus, we know that the redemption plan is true and inspired by God. This is the relationship between inspiration and inerrancy. Also the accompaniment that God said that it would happen and it did shows that the Bible is true. In the process of explaining to my inquisitive jogger, I would let him or her know about my testimony and the numerous things God has done in my life.Also, I would try and explain some of the other teaching of the bible about confession and how when we co nfess the things from the Bible, they come to pass if we have faith. People tend to be more convinced when they can relate to you on a in the flesh(predicate) level. In the way that I live my life, I believe that the word of God is real and infallible. It is the truth and has authority. God breathe and inspired people to write. They wrote things and the things came to pass in due time. The bible instructs us to be faithful to His Great commission and to live our life in a way that pleases Him. These with the other things that He has spoken and have come to pass, I have enough reason to believe Him.BibliographyElwell, Walter A evangelistic Dictionary of Theology, Second Edition (Grand Rapids, MI Baker Academic, 2001) Holy Bible NIV, (Copyright Biblica, Inc. 2011, Grand Rapids MI. Zondervan 2011) Towns, Elmer L. Theology for Today, (Cengage Learning, 2008, 2002)

Social Media and Social Issues Essay Example for Free

loving Media and neighborly Issues EssayA pack on the fibre of kindly media in determine and publicizing complaisant egressions Mohana Sudhan Mayilsamy, Assistant Professor, School of Communication, Dr. G. R. Damodaran College of Science, Avinashi Road, Coimbatore 641014. e-mailemailprotected com, Mobile 9944223455, Fax 0422-2591865. Abstract amicable media, in particular accessible Networking Sites argon turning up as an essential mode of moveive and in influenceing media in the recent past. Especially, it is organism considered as a platform for both promotion and publicizing social issues.But, the credibility and the truth of the tidings travelling in the networks as blogs and posts is a debatable issue. The paper starts with examining the powers enjoyed by the social networking sites and social media in the findling the mass, uncategorized reference as well the informed citizens. Focus separate observation method has been employed and analysis of the media in confine handling grant been d unrivalled despite the rules and regulations imposed by the self-regulatory bodies in India and the loopholes present.With the findings the author concludes the need for a regulation of content in social media and a cipher of conduct for content focussing in Indian scenario. Key Words Media, Social Networking Sites, Media do, Social Media, intellection seeking Introduction to the study Do we rule the media or the media rules us? Has al styluss been the question of researchers in media and in common handlingrs of media as well.The prophecy Medium is the message by Marshall McLuhan, go forths a pull picture of how media has been ruling us and is ruling up to now now though the communication pawns change, and he has exclamatory this in some(prenominal) of his works including the Global vil retardente concept to technological determinism, where media plays a study role in deciding the content and ideology of exploiters and non the user s. But with the advent of advanced technologies and interactive devices, wiz, computer, mobiles and the increase usage of Internet and other communication technologies, communication has got a radical change.Each and every sidereal day, further another modernistic technology is world diffused into the minds of the pot every day and even pile keep on getting used to all the technologies. The gratifications approach has been found valid for the day, as race select media in a wide spread manner. Social Networking Sites, an exposecome of interactive go offered by social media and communicative tools like Internet and intranet feed brought the world too handy, enabling large number to interact and discuss virtually. A sh ar in a social networking site push aside reach hundreds even millions in measure depending upon the connectivity of the users.This makes people getting f last mentioneded on the networking sites and makes them spend hours and hours hanging over the net. It offers various services like e-mailing, instant messaging, sharing photos and videos, make friends and so on. With the increase in its need and usage, the reading streamlined in the Social Networking Sites is unpredictable. The content travelling in the social media is very vast and in an boisterous way, at that placeby creating a non-centred authority to control word. The password gets its pitch got form in the media as it delineates to people and gets a different perspective and form as it reaches the end user.This makes Social Networking sites, a affright to unison in hostel. Maybe they are perceived as elements of social elevation, but it depends on the audience it reaches. If the audiences are well informed and are able to take a trustworthy decision, then the flow of news would not be a problem, but since social networking sites are creation used by alter audience, there should be a control imposed over the content to have a good and healthy environment in the cou ntry and make it stable in development. Social MediaThe termSocial Mediarefers to the use of electronic network-based and mobile technologies in communication and making it interactive. Andreas Kaplan and Michael Haenlein, define social media as a group of Internet-based applications that allow the creation and exchange ofuser-generated content. Social media is rather a media for social inter follow out, than social communication. equip with modern technologies and speedy Internetworking, social media has changed the way of communication between people, groups and organisations too.There are various categories of social media which includes online magazines, Internet forums, weblogs, social blogs and Social Networking forums. Further Kaplan and Haenlein categorises Social media into six types, namely, collaborative projects, likewise Wikipedia, blogs and microblogs likewise twitter, content communities like Youtube, social networking sites like Facebook, Orkut, virtual game worlds and virtual social worlds. Among them Social Networking sites have drop dead the most popular and highly used media as it provides much chances for Interactivity and presence.It is to a fault organism used as a marketing tool to market ideas, products, as well business. Social Networking Sites Social networking sites, commonly sawed-off as SNS, are the interactive websites and forums that allow users to maintain an grievance, create a profile, find friends, chat, interact, conduct tidingss, take away questions and so on. They act as a platform between users to share ideas of their own to the known and unknown, as per their wish. Social Networking sites, hit India with the increased number of Indian immigrants to the entire globe for employment.It arose as a tool for communicating with their families, and later on with the increased usage of technologies, it became a part and parcel of day to day life. We push aside easily say that there are hardly 10 out of 100, without at least(prenominal) an account in any of the social networking sites. Facebook a popular introduction Facebook presents a lot many features and is being listed as the first in social networking sites on usage. It is basically a forum started in a university to keep in track with the friends and alumni and soon the interactive features, that it provided and the regular usage of people do it an eminent site.Soon it fore run social networking giants Orkut and yahoo that where dominant in India and has a rank and file of more than 800 million active users throughout the world. It allows the users to connect with people they know or do not know, share photos and videos of themselves or general interest, post comments and update any culture as stories and comments, and comment and give opinions on others inputs. The ethical concerns noticed are Invasion of Privacy, dissemination of information without bear, unknown affiliation and so on. The status in IndiaTaking the case of India, th e Social Networking sites are taking a new form and are becoming the lobby for people to hang out and discuss on various issues, ranging from own(prenominal) to public, make posts and opinions on various social concerns and create pages on whatever issues they wish to. But this is exit to a level that anyone shadow write or post any material on an issue without the approval of either the administrator of the networking site or the Government and transport down to any user of the network despite the user is a friend or not, through public postings.This poses a menace to the privacy of the users and also the news that gets transported. It takes a new form at every users page depending upon the chthonianstanding of the user on the issue. This increases the diversion of the perspective of the news. The most important social Networking sites in India based on their usage are Facebook, Twitter, Orkut and MySpace. A recent study in the UK showed that most Britons have a strong desire for the regulation of social network sites like MySpace and Facebook.In fact, 9 out of 10 people said there should be tighter regulation and, according toThe Guardian, 89% said there should be a set of widely accepted rules to help prevent personal information from being abused. An article by Bobbie Johnson, Technology correspondent, The Guardian. With Social Media playing a major role in India, and especially Social Networking Sites, acting as monsters in the media arena, and as catalysts in determining the social issues, people who use these media are not mere demographies and rather perspective targets of the messages travelling in Media.So they need to be approached as careful as possible and since each and everyone differ in ideologies and conceptual, utmost attention should be paid in transferring news that help in decision making. Objective of the study The study aims at understanding the media content that has always been a debatable issue ever since its inception. It is th e final output which reaches the audience as the face of media. Various media disseminate the same content at the same point if time in various formats, under various control factors.Here, the aspects various controls and various formats determine the content, controls more on a large and aspects on a littleer part. Because, the amount of control decides what the message should be and what it cannot be. In the context of social media, which has tremendous feathers waving along 360 degrees, content management is a tedious process. That too, in a country like India, with diversified users of media, with a diversified mindset, content can be a dangerous thing, if it is not taken due care of.For example, we can quote the Anna Hazares IAC campaign, which gained the utmost interest of the social media, and has been listed as the best discussed topic of the year in the Facebook. India, as a democratic country has vested its own citizens with the Right to Speech and expression, but on the other hand, those rights are limited to the extent where the harmony and rest of the country is not disturbed. Social Networking Sites, because of the freedom they provide, intuit people to speak on all the news they wish and give chances for opinion by anyone, no matter whether they are aware of the topic or not.This may account to false perception of any News by the society and can clear in confusions and problems to the society. This does not mean that there should be restriction on using the sites, which can account to anti democratic, but there needs a monitor over the information that flows in the Net, so that there can be a check over what can be discussed and what need not be. Theoretical perspective The study works on the theory of Media effects finds its impact on the study and in specific, Catharsis effects and Reinforcement theory holds well. The theory goes as followsReinforcement theoryis one of the limited effects media model applicable. The theory generally states that people seek out and remember information that provides cognitive support for their pre-existing attitudes and beliefs. The central assumption of the theory stated that people do not like to be wrong and often feel uncomfortable when their beliefs are challenged. The theory of Catharsis effects also applies to the impact of media on user attitude behaviour. The term catharsis is derived from the Greek word katharsis which means cleansing, purging, or purification.In the way, the theory is used in communication research, it implies that the execution of an aggressive action under certain conditions diminishes the aggressive drive and therefore reduces the likelihood of further aggressive actions. Secondly, the theory of Media protagonism also holds good for the study. Media advocacy is a sort of development communication, which involves the strategic use of media in shaping public opinions, mobilising community activities and in influencing decision makers in policy change.It s hifts the focus of an issue from persona mold to social frame. Since Media advocacy stresses on policy change, it always confronts interaction with power vested authorities and hence it has the adjacent advantages i. Since media advocacy is always focused in gaining access to news than advertising it is highly cost efficacious and the users need not spend more on promotion of ideas and issues. ii. The effects of public policy are long lasting. They set the standards for the expected change, and transform it down to more number of users for a long flow rate of time.Hence , though Media advocacy is involves planning, skill sets, creativity and also long time commitment, it is preferred more in addressing public issues on a major. Sometimes, Media also needs advise where it lags behind and need to be changed. The media academicians stand as the resource providers when media needs an advice and change. Methodology used Content analysis of the social networking sites, has been make to analyse where some social networking sited go wrong and fail to cater to the needs, security and safety of the data and content of the society.This has been taken as a primary data which is further analysed and some predominant flaws in the dominant Social Networking Sites were exposed. A panel discussion on The Need for a National Media insurance policy to regulate the content and functioning of all the media including print, electronic and Internet and Social Networking Sites was conducted to analyse the trend dominate in Media, and the situations that create the need for a National Policy on Media in India were arrived at.This was carried out with an happy panel of five members from various industries of media with around seventy five media students from various colleges as participants and was also allowed to interact and give their inputs wherever needed. Intensive observation method has been applied for analysis of the transmission of news in SNS. A try on size of fift y respondents comprising of teachers and media students who have a base knowledge of news and society is selected and were post a question and asked to give opinions on that.Then the responses with the comments were again posted in for discussion and the results were analysed based on the parameters set and analysis was done. Outcome of the study The content analysis of Social Networking Sites arrived at the below mentioned flaws prevalent as well with some earlier cases that were stated as the disadvantages of Social Networking Sites. I. want of Identity of users There is no strict measure in verifying the real personal identity of the users in all the Social Networking Sites. So, anyone can own any number of accounts in a single SNS, provided they have an additional e-mail id.This in turn also does not look for any identity verifications. This shows the lag of control over the identity of the user and hence cannot execute actions or take action on ignorant people, which may lead to causalities. The case carried by The Times of India, reveals that how a genuine person has been under custody of the court for around 55 days. Lakshman Kailash, employed as software engineer by HCL and a resident of Kodihalli gets arrested in Bangalore on August 31, 2007 under the Information Technology Act, 2000 and spends 50 days at Yerawada Jail in Pune.He is charged with defaming Chatrapathi Shivaji, one of the founders of the Maratha Empire, by allegedly uploading an insulting picture of the latter on Orkut, a social networking site (SNS). This was based on the complaint filed by a Pune resident, Dhiraj Ramchandra Ghate, the Pune natural law arrests Kailash apparently based on his IP address through Airtel, his Internet service provider. However, they later swindle that one Kiran Reddy, a resident of Bangalore, was the actual culprit. After the intervention of the State Human Rights Commission of Maharashtra, the law set Kailash free.This can show the level of trauma, th e convicted would have underwent, when he was in jail, and this is a single misadventure and if there would have been identity of the members in all SNS, this would have been avoided. II. Invasion of Privacy Case I Facebook has had a lot many issues regarding Invasion of privacy ever since beginning. You can protect your data to general public users but cannot narrow down to the level of protecting them from being viewed by your friends. Facebook explicitly states their restrictions and user expectations of user content in their terms of use.In particular, Facebook does not allow users to in any way make available any content that we deem to be harmful, flagellumening, unlawful, defamatory, infringing, abusive, inflammatory, harassing, vulgar, obscene, fraudulent, invasive of privacy or promotional material rights, hateful, or racially, ethnically or otherwise objectionable. In January 2006, Facebook shut down a group call I Hate Jesus after Facebook received complaints from o ther users about the group. As Facebook explained to the groups creator in an email, Hate groups of any kind are not tolerated on the site, even if they are meant to be comedic. blush then, this has been done after a bombarding of complaints have been filed to the administrator to close the group. Hence, in this way Facebook does not have an automatic control over the management of the content. Case II Also, as per the rules there is no pragmatical way to protect public content so that only trusted friends can view it. not only does the publisher risk their personal information being used for offensive purposes (identity theft or otherwise), but if they change their minds, it is nearly impossible to remove something permanently from the Internet.Search engines can keep copies of web pages long after they have been removed. So, one cannot confine that their privacy is secured even if the user has deleted the account. Information collection by Social Networking Sites Another major issue that raises substantial privacy concerns is the accumulation of private information by social networking services. With more than800million users, Facebook stores an immense volume of private data that is constantly expanding 250 million photosnew photos are uploaded to Facebooks servers every day.In addition to private photographs, Facebook stores many other types of personal information that users submit, including relationships, semipolitical views, sexual orientations, and credit card numbers. Facebook also keeps track of its users purchasing habits through the Beacon affiliate plan even when users decline to publish stories on Facebook about their purchases, the information is still sent to Facebooks servers. This Information conference by Social Networking Sites, has been posing a threat in content management of users.Intensive annotation Method Intensive observation method of Social Networking sites revealed at the following flaws, which cannot be a major issue to discuss, but can become at a point of time. Dissemination of Information without consent The Facebook users can comment, share, like and post stories create any blog in Facebook in any of the users links, irrespective of privacy. This can be delivered down to all the Facebook users throughout the world, if posted as a public post.In this the content can become inappropriate to some users, which gives a chance for shoddy opinions, deviating audience to a wrong perspective, and even leading to mishaps depending on the intensity of the issue. This has been experimented by selecting a sample size of 50 respondents, segmented in two categories i. General Audience People who are users of Facebook and members of Social Networking sites, but do not have an in-depth knowledge of Media effects and other terms. 25 people comprising of students and college teachers equal the sample. i. Informed Citizenry People who are users of Social Networking sites, equipped with the knowledge of effects o f Media were selected. 25 people comprising of students and teachers from the Media Department represented as samples. A question was posted into the Facebook profile of the respondents, and responses for the question is analysed. Question for solvent Do you think India is in a need to change its way of governance. What will be your options? entertain post your opinion and comments. Options 1. Military Regime 2. Monarchy ( Again Colonialism) 3.Communism 4. Leave as it is (Democracy). Analysis and exposition of data I. The content analysis of Social Networking Sites revealed up with the following ethical concerns i. No confirmation of identity of the users is carried out in any of the Social Networking Sites, which can be avoided. ii. Facebook does not have an automatic control over the management of the content. iii. One cannot confine that their privacy is secured even if the user has deleted the account. Hence it raises the possibilities of data being utilised by anyone later o n. iv.This Information Gathering by Social Networking Sites, has been posing a threat in content management of users. II. The analysis of collected data of Intensive Observation revealed that a bulk of people opining Military regime as the need for the day. If such surveys or opinions can be posted in a site which contains most vulnerable audience likewise, youth and teenagers, that can pose a threat to the harmony of the country. Outcome of the study Although these are serious ethical constraints, there are reasons to weigh that, for the most part, social networks are counteracting to these challenges.For example, although large centralized repositories of data are necessarily vulnerable to despiteful insiders, social networks have had few reported problems of this variety. This may be the result of an organised content management and highly scrutinized employees. Users post information to social networking services in order to share it with others a let on of privacy that let s anybody view photos that you only intended for your friends to view may be damaging, but it is likely less damaging than a breach of privacy that reveals your PIN number or your medical history, which you intended for zip else at all to see.Though these advantages exist, Social Networking sites, on a whole are a threat to the society, unless and otherwise, a content management code is defined to manage the content keyed into Social Networking sites, and also a team to monitor the content in sites, and if possible, the real identity of the members of the sites can also be kept in track, so that any mishaps, demeaning of personalitys images cannot happen. Suggestions of the Panel Discussion charge Indian Media is in the stage of its peak at development, though its in a acquirement curve on the part of ethics to be maintained and measures in finding newsworthiness. There can be a self-regulatory body to reframe the working nature of the Social Networking Sites and on the content they carry. If media is not put in to go with that, Government can formulate and execute a Media Law, which is still under progress since 2003, that can make the Indian Media come under control. The policies cannot be called as controls, but regulations on a keep level, that cannot curb the working nature of media. Some regulations on governing International media clients operating in India, can be arrived at, because it is observed that more than 50% of the Indian media is under the monopoly of Foreign media organisations. I would like to give thanks the Indian Government, that i was fortunate they have come up with a notion to develop a code of conduct for the content of Social Networking Sites. To conclude with, we can again remember the quote by Marshall McLuhan, Medium is the message, which states the deciding authority lies in the hand of media, which should look upon the well being of the society as the first and foremost function.References Klaus Bruhn Jensen (2003). A Handbook of Media and Communication Research Qualitative and denary Methodologies. Routledge Publishers. Lelia Green (2001). Communication, Technology and Society. Sage Publications. http//www. communicationencyclopedia. com/public/tocnode? id=g9781405131995_yr2011_chunk_g97814051319958_ss9-1 http//www. facebook. com/press/info. php? statistics http//startups. in/view/asides/software-engineer-sues-airtel-for-20-crore-rupees/

Investigating Stoichiometry Essay Example for Free

Investigating Stoichiometry EssayQuantitative DataThe table shows the mess h every last(predicate) of reactants potassium iodide and lead(II) nitrate, and the mass of the boil down from the chemical reaction between KI(aq) and Pb(NO3)2(aq). voltaic pile of precipitate from reaction between KI(aq) and Pb(NO3)2(aq) plenitude of potassium iodide (0.001g)1.701Mass of lead(II) nitrate (0.001g)1.280Mass of filter opus (0.001g)0.798Mass of precipitate + filter paper (0.001g)2.525Mass of precipitate (0.001g)1.727Qualitative Data1) After pouring the KI(aq) and Pb(NO3)2(aq) solution together into the beaker, a glass celestial pole was utilise to stir the solution so as to make sure it was mixed properly. However, after stirring, when the glass rod was taken out, in that location were small amounts of precipitate (PbI2(s)) stuck onto the glass rod, and could non be aloof.2) While pouring the remain mixing into the filter paper, not all the salmagundi was poured into the filter f unnel and paper. Some of the admixture was stuck in the beaker even after trying to wash it down peeing and scooping it out with the glass rod.3) After filtrating the mixture, it was discovered that there were virtually parts of the filtrate that was still yellow in colour, with some PbI2 crystals floating around, which meant that some of the residue (PbI2) passed through the filter paper. Even so, another round of filtration was not carried out.The chemical equation obtained from the reaction above2KI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s)Step 1) Using stoichiometry, predict the mass of PbI2(s) formed when a solution containing 1.701g of KI(aq) is mixed with a solution containing 1.280g of Pb(NO3)2(aq)First, the constricting reagent is determined by finding out which reagent produces lesser moles of PbI2.Using Pb(NO3)2 Moles of Pb(NO3)2 = 1.280g Pb(NO3)2 x= 0.0038646176mol Pb(NO3)2Moles of PbI2 = 0.0038646176mol Pb(NO3)2 x= 0.0038646176mol PbI2Using KI Moles of KI = 1.701g K I x= 0.010246988mol KIMoles of PbI2 = 0.010246988mol KI x= 0.005123494 mol PbI2?Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reagent.Second, we predict the mass of PbI2 formed.Mass of PbI2 = 0.0038646176mol PbI2 x= 1.781550067g PbI2 1.782g PbI2Step 2) Now we appear the actual mass of PbI2 formed.Mass of filter paper = 0.798gMass of precipitate (PbI2) + filter paper = 2.525gMass of PbI2 produced = 2.525g 0.798g= 1.727gStep 3) Now we calculate the percent show.Percent egress of PbI2 = PbI2 x 100%= 96.91358025% 96.9%Analysis of ResultsAfter conducting the prove, it is found that the percent let up of PbI2 produced was 96.9%, which was rather accurate. However, it was lower than the predicted mass by 3.1%, which could be due to the qualitative results shown above, random errors and inaccuracy of the experiment.When stirring the KI(aq) and Pb(NO3)2(aq) solution, some of the PbI2 precipitate was stuck onto the glass rod used for stirring, and could not be removed without using fingers, which would cla im foul the solution. This resulted in the decrease in the actual mass of PbI2 precipitate measured, causing the percent yield to be slightly lower than the predicted yield.When pouring the mixture into the filter funnel, not all of the mixture was poured into the filter paper as some of it was stuck inside the beaker. Even though water was used to wash some of the mixture stuck in the beaker into the filter paper, not all of the mixture was filtered. The mixture stuck in the beaker and was not filtered would have lessen the percent yield.Finally, when the mixture was being filtered, some of the PbI2 precipitate passed through the filter paper and went into the filtrate. The filtrate was not filtered again, so some of the PbI2 was not calculated into the final mass of PbI2 produced. This would have decreased the percent yield as well.All the above would have contributed to the fact that the percent yield was 3.1% lower than the predicted yield.ConclusionThe results from the experi ment showed that the percent yield of PbI2 is 96.9%, which is rather accurate. However, due to random errors and the qualitative results shown above, the percent yield is 3.1% lower than the predicted yield.Limitations and ImprovementsIf I could do the experiment again, As some of the precipitate was stuck onto the glass rod and could not be removed by using my fingers, I could have just used a little bit of water to wash it down back into the mixture. This would have decrease the difference in the percentage between the predicted yield and the percentage yield. Even though water was used to wash some of the mixture into the filter funnel, there was still some mixture stuck in the beaker. The process of using water to wash down the mixture could have been repeated over and over until all the mixture is in the filter funnel. After filtrating the mixture once, some of the PbI2 crystals went through the filter paper and into the filtrate in the conical flask. To make sure all the PbI2 precipitate is counted towards the percent yield, the filtrate could have been filtrated again at least 2 more times. This would have increased the mass of PbI2, which would have made the percent yield closer to 100%.

Symbolism In The Great Gatsby Essay Example for Free

symbolism In The Great Gatsby EssayPrompt Examine Fitzgeralds use of symbolism in the novel. Be sealed to define symbolism, examine at least 3 different symbols, and tell how each symbol is signifi send wordt or important to the narrative. Fin whollyy, explain how each contri stilles to a theme in the novel. Be sure to directly state each theme in a complete general sentence. Use textual evidence (exact quotes from the novel).Possibly is had occurred to him that the colossal significance of that light had now vanished forever and a day. Compared to the great distance that had separated him from Daisy it had seemed truly near to her, almost touching her. It had seemed as close as a star to the moon. Now it was once more a ballpark light on a dock. His attend of enchanted objects had diminished by oneness.( pg. 93) The green light is one of the most predominant symbols F. Scott Fitzgerald uses in his novel The Great Gatsby. Symbolism is when a generator uses an object or idea to stand for something else the bigger picture, or theme of the book. Three of the utmost life-and-death symbols in The Great Gatsby are the green light, the disintegrating letter, and the mantelpiece clock. First, The green light represents Gatsbys hopes and dreams for the future. Gatsby affiliates the light with Daisy, and Fitzgerald low gear introduces the reader to this in Chapter One when Nick sees Gatsby reaching out towards it at the end of his dock, -he stretched out his arm toward the dark water in a curious way, and, out-of-the-way(prenominal) as a I was from him, I could have sworn he was trembling.In voluntarily I glanced seaward-and distinguished nothing except a single green light(pg. 20-21) The green light is the idea that you should keep chasing your dreams no matter how far away they seem. Fitzgerald shows this through Gatsby chasing Daisy although she is married and has a child, he never gives up on his hopes to be with her. Fitzgerald to boot portrays thi s through Gatsby by showing that he was poor but did everything he could to become rich because that was his dream. former(a) characters such as Myrtle show this theme. Myrtle wants to be rich like Gatsby and Tom so she keeps pretending to be rich and tries to fit that stereotype in any way that she can because she dreams of cosmos rich one day. In chapter five, Daisy and Gatsby are seeing each other again for the first eon in years.Their reconnecting occurs at Nicks house and this is when the reader is introduced to the mantelpiece clock. When Fitzgerald writes Luckily the clock took this moment to tilt dangerously at the pressure of his head, whereupon he turned and caught it with trembling fingers and set it back into placeI imagine we all believed that for a moment that it had smashed in pieces on the floor.(pg. 86-87) the reader sees that Gatsby wants to get back together with Daisy or turn back time in a sense. Fitzgerald is telling the reader that time is unbeatable and unrestrainable through Gatsby and Daisys actions because even though Gatsby does everything in his power to see her again and win her all over he never does because time has moved on and so has Daisy. Next, the reader sees that time has moved on long before Gatsby had even come back from the army.The reader sees Daisys actual moving on and marrying Tom in chapter four when Jordan tells about the night before Daisys wedding, I came into her room half an hour before the bridal dinner, and found herdrunk as a monkey. She had a bottle of Sauterne in one hand and a letter in the otherwe locked the door and got her in a cold baht. She wouldnt let go of the letter. She took it into the tub with her and squeezed it up into a wet ball, and only let me leave it in the soap-dish when she saw it was coming to pieces like snow.(pg.76) the reader assumes this letter in from Gatsby because Jordan earlier in this passage explained how Daisy and Gatsby were in love and how during Daisys drunken st ate she tells Jordan to give Tom back the pearls that he bought he because, Daisys change her mine (Pg. 76)Yet she still marries Tom the next day. This shows her realizing that she cant wait forever and must marry Tom, therefore leaving behind her past with Gatsby and moving on. What Gatsby has yet to see it that all good things come to and end, and this is what Fitzgerald was portraying through the disintegrating letter and the end of Daisy and Gatsbys relationship. As many can see, F. Scott Fitzgerald is one of the finest writers because he uses personal experiences to influence his writing. His use of symbolism is astounding and it makes people want to trace his words.In The Great Gatsby he shows the reader the meaning of life, time, and hope through a light, a letter, and a clock but most importantly through his main character Gatsby, who is connected to all of the symbols in this novel. Fitzgerald also does a first-class job of connecting the overall theme of the novel, which is the decline of the American dream in the 1920s how little by little it started to disappear until nobody believed in it any more to Gatsby and how his count of enchanted objects keep diminishing one by one until there is nothing left but lost and broken dreams.